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→Medieval Prisons
==Medieval Prisons==
Medieval prisons often were ad hoc facilities that simply utilised existing buildings such as basements of buildings or castle keeps. However, cities, such as York in England, began to develop specialized facilities, where the Mayor and Sheriff of the city had responsibility in placing prisoners within. At this time, the authority to jail often varied from the king to local officials. Detentions were often used as part of the punishment, although torture and other harsh punishments were commonly conducted in prisons.
==Modern Development==