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[[File:Nathaniel-bacon-1647-1676-granger.jpg|thumbnail|360px|left|Nathanial Bacon before the Virginia Council]] Bacon's Rebellion was probably one of the most confusing yet and intriguing chapters in Jamestown's history. For many years, historians considered the Virginia Rebellion of 1676 to be the first stirring of revolutionary sentiment in America, which culminated in the American Revolution almost exactly one hundred years later. However, in the past few decades, based on findings from a more distant viewpoint, historians have come to understand Bacon's Rebellion as a power struggle between two stubborn, selfish leaders rather than a glorious fight against tyranny.
The central figures in Bacon's Rebellion were polar opposites. Governor Sir William Berkeley, seventy when the crisis began, was a veteran of the English Civil Wars, a frontier Indian fighter, a King's favorite in his first term as Governor in the 1640s, and a playwright and scholar. His name and reputation as Governor of Virginia were well respected. Berkeley's antagonist, young Nathaniel Bacon, Jr., was actually Berkeley's cousin by marriage. Lady Berkeley, Frances Culpeper, was Bacon's cousin. Bacon was a troublemaker and schemer whose father sent him to Virginia in the hope that he would mature. Although disdainful of labor, Bacon was intelligent and eloquent. Upon Bacon's arrival, Berkeley treated his young cousin with respect and friendship, giving him both a substantial land grant and a seat on the council in 1675.
====BIBLIOGRAPHY====
*Neville, John Davenport. Bacon's Rebellion. Abstracts of Materials in the Colonial Records Project. Jamestown: Jamestown-Yorktown Foundation.*Washburn, Wilcomb E. The Governor and the Rebel. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1957.*Webb, Stephen Saunders. 1676-The End of American Independence. New York: Alfred A. Knope, 1984.
* Authors: Susan McCulley& Jen LouxJune 1987* Republished from [https://www.nps.gov/jame/learn/historyculture/index.htm| National Park Service, History & Culture]* Article: [https://www.nps.gov/jame/learn/historyculture/bacons-rebellion.htm| Bacon's Rebellion]
