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How Historically Accurate is the movie Gangs of New York

194 bytes removed, 05:18, 15 September 2021
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==What are the Five Points in New York City?==
[[File: Gang oneGangs 2.jpg|200px300px|thumb|left|Martin Scorsese, director of Gangs of New YorkA gang member from the Five Points]]
The Scorsese movie has a definite sense of place, and the director sought to bring the Five Points neighborhood of the 1860s to life. There was a lavish amount of money spent to make sure that the motion picture was as realistic as possible and that viewers had a sense of what it was like to live in a 19th-century urban slum.
However, there are many inaccuracies in the movie concerning the presentation of Five Points. <ref>Czitrom, p 300</ref> Crime was probably worse here than in other parts of the city, but it was by no means as lawless as portrayed in the movie. In Scorsese’s film, the only characters portrayed are thieves, criminals, boxers, gamblers, and other undesirables. In reality, most of the neighborhood was populated by people who had regular jobs and worked hard every day. They were laborers and porters, who had tough jobs and could barely afford their rent. They constantly suffered from food insecurity and struggled to care for their families.
[[File: Gangs 2.jpg|300px|thumb|left| A gang member from the Five Points]]
The movie shows Five Points as a place of unrelieved squalor and poverty, but in fact, the area by the 1860s had significantly improved. Evangelical Christian missionaries concerned with the Five Points' sinfulness had managed to persuade the New York city authorities to improve conditions in the slum. Scorsese’s portrayal of the area is not accurate as the neighborhood was a far better place than it had been in the 1830s and 1840s. <ref> Conway, K., McCormack, M. and Thomas, C., 2003. <i>Gangs of New York. Social Education</i>, 67(6), pp.313-317 </ref>
==Which Characters in Gangs of New York are Fictional?==
[[File: Gangs four.jpg|200px|thumb|left| Daniel Day-Lewis who played ‘Bill the Butcher’ in the movie]]
In the 1860s, there were many well-known and influential gang leaders in New York. Indeed, history offers many infamous and colorful characters that could have been used by the Gangs of New York makers. However, by and large, the characters are all fictional. Bill the Butcher was not a real figure, but he was probably based on William Poole, an infamous gang leader from the 1840s. Like Bill, he was virulently anti-Catholic and disliked immigrants, but he was murdered before the Civil War.

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