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===='''Here are the new DailyHistory.org Study Guides:'''====
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====[[What Was the Importance of Bill Mauldin to WWII Infantrymen?]]====
 
Bill Mauldin once said that the infantryman “gives more and gets less than anybody else.” He knew this from his experience on the front lines with K Company, 180th Infantry Regiment, of the 45th Division. Mauldin went through basic training as an infantryman and stayed with his regiment throughout the invasion of Sicily and the Allied campaign up the boot of Italy. The talented cartoonist succeeded in ruffling the feathers of the “brass” all the way up to General George Patton.{{Read more|What Was the Importance of Bill Mauldin to WWII Infantrymen?}}
 
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====[[Primed for Violence in Interwar Poland: Interview with Paul Brykczynski]]====
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[[United States History Study Guide|United States History]] - [[American Civil War Study Guide|American Civil War]] - [[World War One Study Guide|World War One]] - [[World War Two Study Guide|World War Two]] - [[Ancient History Study Guide|Ancient History]] - [[Roman History Study Guide|Roman History]] - [[Renaissance History Study Guide|Renaissance History]] - [[Ancient Greek Study Guide|Ancient Greek History]] - [[Ancient Egypt Study Guide|Ancient Egypt History]] - [[The History of Things Guide|The History of Things]]
After the Great War, instead of being divided between the Austro-Hungary, Germany and Russia, Poland emerged from the Treaty of Versailles as an independent nation. Despite being granted independence, Poland was immediately drawn into a series of border wars with the Soviet Union, Lithuania and the Ukraine. As Poland fought with neighbors to define its borders, it also sought to create a truly democratic state. Paul Brykczynski's new book Primed for Violence: Murder, Antisemitism, and Democratic Politics in Interwar Poland published by the University of Wisconsin Press explores the tragic efforts of the Polish people to create a new democratic state after electing their first President, Gabriel Narutowicz.{{Read more|Primed for Violence in Interwar Poland: Interview with Paul Brykczynski}}
 
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====[[How did the game of golf emerge?]]====
 
The game of golf today is globally popular and watched by millions on television. The origins of the sport may go back to ancient periods, but most historians trace the definitive beginning of the sport to Medieval Scotland and/or the Netherlands. However, it was in the 19th century that the sport emerged as both a modern one and started to become a global phenomenon. {{Read more|How did the game of golf emerge?}}
 
 
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====[[Who integrated the NBA?]]====
 
Sports, like American society, was segregated well into the 20th century. In many ways professional sports was the face of race in the cultural fabric. African-American athletes competed in their own separate, but unequal, professional leagues and little was done to challenge the status quo. Branch Rickey, who was the general manager of baseball’s Brooklyn Dodgers, was the first to step up and end segregation in American sports. {{Read more|Who integrated the NBA?}}
 
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====Articles====
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Here are of our most newest articles.
====[[American Civil War Biographies Top Ten Booklist]]====
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{{#dpl:category=Wikis|ordermethod=firstedit|order=descending|count=10}}
The library of texts pertaining to the Civil War Era ranges from scholarly research to pure fiction. Some of the most informative works come in the biography genre. The countless memoirs and autobiographies are essential to professional researchers and historians and have proved indispensable to the modern biographer. {{Read more|American Civil War Biographies Top Ten Booklist}}
 
 
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====[[How did Public Sanitation Develop?]]====
 
With the beginning of settled life, a new problem arose as people began to live in one place throughout the year. That problem was public sanitation. With increased population, the need to adequately remove human waste and maintain relatively clean water supplies became an increasing challenge.By prehistory, this challenge was addressed in societies, with increasing sophistication as cities grew and became more complex. {{Read more|How did Public Sanitation Develop?}}
 
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====Booklists====
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Here are our most recent booklists.
====[[Why Did American Colonists Become United Against England?]]====
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{{#dpl:category=Booklists|ordermethod=firstedit|order=descending|count=10}}
Colonial Americans enjoyed relative independence from England until 1763, which marked the cessation of the Seven Years’ War. Prior to that time, the British government had paid little attention to the domestic affairs conducted by their American colonists. The war was costly; however, and England deemed it appropriate that American colonies contribute to the war debt and the costs associated with stationing British troops on American soil.  {{Read more|Why Did American Colonists Become United Against England?}}
 
 
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====[[Why was the worship of Mithra so popular?]]====
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====Book Reviews====
Today the god Mithra or Mithras is not recognized by many in the West. Mithra is often seen as just one of the many gods that was once worshiped in Europe, the Near East, and South Asia. However, in the early centuries of Christianity, one can argue the worship of Mithras rivaled influence and importance of Christianity. {{Read more|Why was the worship of Mithra so popular?}}
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Here are some of our most recent book reviews.
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{{#dpl:category=Book Review|ordermethod=firstedit|order=descending|count=8}}
 
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==== United States History ====
====[[How did Medicine develop in the Ancient World?]]====
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{{#dpl:category= United States History |ordermethod=firstedit|order=descending|count=8}}
Early medicine developed in a number of societies, both in the New and Old Worlds, as populations around the world were able to quickly learn that plants that grew around them often have natural healing qualities and health benefits. Several regions around the world, which had early complex societies, have left us evidence or documents that describe some of the relatively sophisticated medical techniques or practices that developed at early dates.
 
{{Read more|How did Medicine develop in the Ancient World?}}
 
 
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====[[American Legal History Top Ten Booklist]]====
 
These are our Top Ten legal history books.  Why do we like these books?  Besides being awesome, we believe that these are some of the most exciting legal history books we have read.  These books helped us think about legal history in new ways.
 
{{Read more|American Legal History Top Ten Booklist}}
 
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====Ancient Greek History====
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{{#dpl:category=Ancient Greek History|ordermethod=firstedit|order=descending|count=8}}
====[[Why did the Italian Renaissance End?]]====
 
The Italian Renaissance was one of the most exciting periods in human civilisation. It witnessed a great flourishing of the arts, literature, philosophy, architecture and politics. Many of the greatest figures in World Civilisation appeared during the Renaissance in Italy, including Michelangelo, Leonardo Da Vinci, Machiavelli and Raphael.
 
{{Read more|Why did the Italian Renaissance End?}}
 
 
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====Renaissance History====
====[[American Surveillance: Interview with Anthony Gregory]]====
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The United States has been conducting surveillance of its citizens since it was created, but the ability of any government to spy on its citizens has dramatically improved in the digital age. How should United States balance national security and personal privacy? Does the Constitution provide adequate protection against unrestricted government surveillance? What can advocates do to strengthen personal privacy rights? These concerns will only intensify in the years to come.
 
{{Read more|American Surveillance: Interview with Anthony Gregory}}
 
 
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====History of Religion====
====[[How did the marathon emerge?]]====
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{{#dpl:category=Religious History|ordermethod=firstedit|order=descending|count=8}}
The marathon is seen today as grueling long-distance, usually over 26 mile race. The battle of Marathon, fought between the Greek and Persian armies, and the resulting run by a Greek warrior to tell the victory is usually cited as the origin of this sport. While there is truth in this story, the history of the marathon is complex and its presence in many major world cities shows it still stands as one of the great events that tests human will and skill.
 
{{Read more|How did the marathon emerge?}}
 
 
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====Russian History====
====[[Civil War Battles Top Ten Booklist]]====
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{{#dpl:category=Russian History|ordermethod=firstedit|order=descending|count=8}}
A DailyHistory.org top ten booklist focusing on best book on the battles of the American Civil War. The books on this list explore the battles of Antietam, Gettysburg, Chancellorsville, and many others. The list includes the works of several of the most prominent historians on this topic including James McPherson, Gordon Rhea, Stephen Sears and Craig Symonds. Take a look at our list.{{Read more|Civil War Battles Top Ten Booklist}}
 
 
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==== Medical History ====
====[[What were the Root Causes of the Spanish Civil War?]]====
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{{#dpl:category= Medical History |ordermethod=firstedit|order=descending|count=8}}
Spain was a very divided, unstable and weak country in the 19th century. Once a great power, Spain lost almost the last of its colonies after it defeat in the Spanish-American war.[1] It was technically a monarchy, but power had frequently been in the hands of military dictators. The country was bitterly divided. The acute poverty of the Spanish people meant that many were drawn to Communism, Anarchism and Socialism.
 
{{Read more|What were the Root Causes of the Spanish Civil War?}}
 
 
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==== History of Science and Technology ====
====[[Privateering during the War of 1812: Interview with Faye M. Kert]]====
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During the War 1812, US and Canadian privateers fought most of the naval battles between the United States and Great Britain. These privateers were comprised of captains who were motivated by the promise of profit to fight for their countries. There was a strong legal framework in both the United States and Great Britain that normalized piracy. Canadian and American ship owners and investors took advantage of it and funded privateering outfits during the war. Needless to say, privateers were incredibly risky investments.{{Read more|Privateering during the War of 1812: Interview with Faye M. Kert}}
 
 
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====American Civil War====
====[[Nature's Path: Interview with Susan E. Cayleff]]====
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{{#dpl:category=Civil War|ordermethod=firstedit|order=descending|count=8}}
At the very end of the 19th Century, a new system called naturopathy was created by Benedict and Louisa Stroebel Lust. Unlike many of the 19th Century medical systems created, naturopathy has persevered to this day. Naturopathic healing was founded and based on number of influences including botanics, hydrotherapy, eclecticism, temperance and vegetarianism. {{Read more|Nature's Path: Interview with Susan E. Cayleff}}
 
 
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====[[Why did the Congress of Vienna fail to stop future European wars?]]====
 
The Congress of Vienna was a gathering of representatives of European kingdoms that was presided over by the Austrian Chancellor Klemens Von Metternich. The Congress was held in Vienna from 1814 to 1815. The goals of the Congress were to secure peace and stability in Europe and to ensure that revolutions did not destabilize the Continent. {{Read more|Why did the Congress of Vienna fail to stop future European wars?}}
 
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==== Political History ====
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{{#dpl:category= Political History |ordermethod=firstedit|order=descending|count=8}}
====[[How did Edwin Drake create the World's first oil well?]]====
 
Even though there was no one "first discover" of oil. Oil was known in antiquity when it was used to heal wounds. But by the middle of the 19th century methods for collecting oil from the ground had not changed for thousands of years. Edwin Drake's oil fundamentally changed this process and dramatically increased oil production around the world. {{Read more|How did Edwin Drake create the World's first oil well?}}
 
 
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====[[Fate of the Revolution: Interview with Lorri Glover]]====
 
Starting in 1787, states began to ratify the newly drafted federal Constitution which would determine the fate of the new American Republic. In order for the Constitution to go in effect, nine of the states needed to agree to the document. While five states quickly ratified the Constitution between December 1787 and January 1788, the country's eyes stayed on Virginia. Virginia was the most populated and largest state and it was critical for the state to ratify the Constitution to legitimize the process. {{Read more|Fate of the Revolution: Interview with Lorri Glover}}
 
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==== Religious History ====
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{{#dpl:category= Religious History |ordermethod=firstedit|order=descending|count=8}}
====[[Why was Epicurus and his philosophy so important?]]====
 
Epicurus is often associated as one of the Greek philosophers more interested in pleasure or its pursuit than other ideals. While at times this led to a negative view of his philosophy, the reality is his thinking was very advanced and developed, leading to his ideas becoming highly influential in modern thought in many regions of the world today. He was one of the first Greek philosophers to develop a strong tradition that avoid superstition as a core ideal.{{Read more|Why was Epicurus and his philosophy so important?}}
 
 
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====19th Century History====
====[[American Revolution Top Ten Booklist]]====
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{{#dpl:category=19th Century History|ordermethod=firstedit|order=descending|count=8}}
On July 4, 1776, the Declaration of Independence was signed by the Continental Congress. This act was only the first step towards the creation of the United States. The United States then fought a seven year war to cement its independence from England. The successful fight for independence has had a remarkable impact on world history over the past 200 years. The United States gradually transformed itself from a former colony into a superpower. The impact of this revolution cannot be ignored. {{Read more|American Revolution Top Ten Booklist}}
 
 
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==== Military History ====
====[[What was Plato's academy and why did it influence Western thought?]]====
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The Academy, founded by the philosopher Plato in the early 4th century BCE, was perhaps one of the earliest institutions of higher learning. While it was not like a university where people would enroll and obtain advanced degrees, it functioned as one of the first places for dedicated research into scientific and philosophical questions, at least in Europe, took place by gathered scholars. Its main function was to teach Plato's philosophical understanding, but it also challenged its scholars to develop a new understanding of our universe. {{Read more|What was Plato's academy and why did it influence Western thought?}}
 
 
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====Renaissance History====
====[[The Alien and Sedition Acts of 1798: Interview with Terri Halperin]]====
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{{#dpl:category=Renaissance History|ordermethod=firstedit|order=descending|count=8}}
The Alien and Sedition Acts of 1798 were four laws that were passed by the predominantly Federalist Congress and signed by John Adams to strengthen the national security of the United States. These acts not only restricted the ability of an immigrant to become a citizen, but made it easier to deport non-citizens who were either deemed dangerous or were citizens of hostile countries. {{Read more|The Alien and Sedition Acts of 1798: Interview with Terri Halperin}}
 
 
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====Sports History====
====[[How did the Bubonic Plague make the Italian Renaissance possible?]]====
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{{#dpl:category=Sports History|ordermethod=firstedit|order=descending|count=8}}
The Black Death (1347-1350) was a pandemic that devastated the populations of Europe and Asia. The plague was an unprecedented human tragedy in Italy. It not only shook Italian society, but transformed it. The Black Death marked an end of an era in Italy, its impact was profound and it resulted in wide-ranging social, economic, cultural and religious changes.{{Read more|How did the Bubonic Plague make the Italian Renaissance possible?}}
 
 
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====Food History====
====[[Why did Germany lose the Battle of Stalingrad?]]====
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{{#dpl:category=Food History|ordermethod=firstedit|order=descending|count=8}}
Hitler saw the war in terms of his personal rivalry with Stalin and he decided to attack the city, because of its symbolic value. However, the original aim of the offensive in Southern Russian was to secure the oil fields in the Caucasus. The oil was essential for the German war machine. Hitler knew this – instead of opting for concentrating all his forces on the conquest of the oil fields, he made perhaps a fateful mistake.{{Read more|Why did Germany lose the Battle of Stalingrad?}}
 
 
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====Legal History====
====[[What was the dominant medical sect in the United States during the 19th Century?]]====
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{{#dpl:category=Legal History|ordermethod=firstedit|order=descending|count=8}}
Nineteenth-century medicine was characterized by constant competition among three major medical sects: Regulars, Eclectics, and Homeopaths.[1] Each of these medical sects not only meaningfully disagreed on how to treat illnesses and diseases, but sought to portray their type of practice as the most effective and scientific.{{Read more|What was the dominant medical sect in the United States during the 19th Century?}}
 
 
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====World War I====
====[[Thomas Jefferson, the Founding Fathers and Christianity: Interview with Sam Haselby]]====
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{{#dpl:category=World War One History|ordermethod=firstedit|order=descending|count=8}}
Recently on Twitter, a debate broke out between Annette Gordon-Reed, Sam Haselby, and John Fea on the nature of Thomas Jefferson's religious beliefs. Instead of recreating the debate, it made more sense to contact one of the participants, Sam Haselby, whose recent book ''The Origins of American Religious Nationalism'' (published by Oxford University Press) examines how a conflict with Protestantism, in the decades following US independence transformed American national identity.{{Read more|Thomas Jefferson, the Founding Fathers and Christianity: Interview with Sam Haselby}}
 
 
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====World War II====
====[[Engineering Victory during the Civil War: Interview with Thomas F. Army, Jr.]]====
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{{#dpl:category=World War Two History|ordermethod=firstedit|order=descending|count=8}}
Logistics win wars. Logistics is the coordination of complex operations such as moving, housing and supplying troops and their equipment. War is the ultimate test of any logistician.  Thomas F. Army, Jr. argues in his new book <i>Engineering Victory: How Technology Won the Civil War</i> published by Johns Hopkins University Press that the Union's engineering prowess during Civil War gave it an distinct advantage over the Confederacy.{{Read more|Engineering Victory during the Civil War: Interview with Thomas F. Army, Jr.}}
 
 
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====[[Shantytown, USA: Interview with Lisa Goff]]====
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====European History====
The Harvard University Press recently published Lisa Goff's new book Shantytown, USA: Forgotten Landscapes of the Working Poor. There's a chance that one of your American ancestors lived in an American shantytown. While we may not realize it now, shantytowns were a common feature of 19th century America. Goff's book explores not only how shantytowns became a prominent feature of America's towns and cities, but why middle class Americans eventually turned on them and their residents. {{Read more|Shantytown, USA: Interview with Lisa Goff}}
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{{#dpl:category=European History|ordermethod=firstedit|order=descending|count=8}}
 
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====German History====
====[[The Mysterious Illness of Jim Bowie: How Did He Contribute to His Own Decline?]]====
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{{#dpl:category=German History|ordermethod=firstedit|order=descending|count=8}}
Directly or indirectly, Jim Bowie’s enigmatic illness resulted from his own actions. A hearty man of six feet in height, Bowie was a walking contradiction; a slave trader who fought for freedom, a generous and congenial man who called out his thunderous temper on a whim, and a commanding leader who was prone to binges of sloppy drunkenness.
 
{{Read more|The Mysterious Illness of Jim Bowie: How Did He Contribute to His Own Decline?}}
 
 
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====British History====
====[[Origins of the French Revolution - Top Ten Booklist]]====
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{{#dpl:category=British History|ordermethod=firstedit|order=descending|count=8}}
The French Revolution has been seen as a world-altering event. The revolution demolished a long standing monarchy and showed that it was a natural form of government. The Revolution also showed that it was possible to change society, using reason, for the better and worse. The French Revolution inspired many to agitate for democracy and equality around the world.
 
{{Read more|Origins of the French Revolution - Top Ten Booklist}}
 
 
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====Roman History====
====[[How Did the Battle of South Mountain Alter the Course of the American Civil War?]]====
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{{#dpl:category=Roman History|ordermethod=firstedit|order=descending|count=8}}
When Lee ordered his men out of Virginia, he had a massive force. The Confederate Army left Centreville, Virginia with 45,700 men. Additionally, Lee called up three divisions from Richmond that totaled another 20,600 troops in addition to J.E.B. Stuart’s cavalry of 5,500 riders. In total, 71,800 Confederate soldiers departed Virginia with orders to proceed to Maryland.
 
{{Read more|How Did the Battle of South Mountain Alter the Course of the American Civil War?}}
 
 
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====Historically Accurate====
 
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====[[Was the Destruction Perpetrated by Lincoln, Grant, and Sherman Necessary to End the Civil War?]]====
 
January 1, 1863 marked a pivotal moment in the American Civil War. On this date the Emancipation Proclamation, the preliminary of which was issued by President Lincoln on September 22, 1862, took full and permanent effect, thus changing the Union’s ultimate war goal. The harsh and unpopular actions that were necessary to prevent the prolonged bloody carnage of continual war were tasked to three men: Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses S. Grant, and William T. Sherman. {{Read more|Was the Destruction Perpetrated by Lincoln, Grant, and Sherman Necessary to End the Civil War?}}
 
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====[[What was George Washington's military experience before the American Revolution?]]====
 
The Second Continental Congress voted unanimously to put George Washington in charge of the Continental Army in 1775. Washington was only 43 years old at the time, a gentleman planter and local Virginian politician. He had not served in the military for over 20 years and his military service records was not particularly distinguished. What qualified Washington for the supreme confidence the young American rebels placed in him?
 
{{Read more|What was George Washington's military experience before the American Revolution?}}
 
 
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====Interviews====
====[[How did Monotheism Develop?]]====
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While monotheism is seen as something that has derived from Judaism, the history of how monotheism became pervasive is complex. Integrating both historical and archaeological data, we find that the rise of monotheism has been influenced by key political events. These political events help transform not just these early monotheistic faiths but also by extension many parts of the world today.{{Read more|How did Monotheism Develop?}}
 
 
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====Daily History Reader====
====[[Gilded Age/Progressive Era History Top Ten Booklist]]====
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We have a related site the [https://dailyhistoryblog.com/ Daily History Reader] that not only highlights articles from Dailyhistory.org, but aggregates great articles from other wonderful history sites. Check it out everyday for new and interesting articles.
Creating a Top Ten List for the Gilded Age/Progressive Era is challenging. There are an extraordinary number of outstanding books on this period. These books are a selection of our favorites. Most of these books are focused on trying to define this era as whole, instead of focusing on a single issue. In other words, several of these books are seeking to create a grand narrative of the era to help their readers understand it.  
 
{{Read more|Gilded Age/Progressive Era History Top Ten Booklist}}
 
 
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====Great History Sites====
====[[The Best Historians and Books According to James McPherson]]====
 
In 2014, the New York Times published a brief interview with noted Civil War historian James McPherson, The George Henry Davis 1886 Professor of American History at Princeton University. McPherson is considered to be the dean of Civil War historians. He is best known for his Pulitzer Prize winning book Battle Cry of Freedom which is the best overview of the Civil War.
 
{{Read more|The Best Historians and Books According to James McPherson}}
 
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==Articles==
 
Here are some of our most recently created and edited articles.
 
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==Interviews==
 
These are our interviews with historians discussing their new books.
 
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==Booklists==
 
Includes our most recent Expert and User created Top Ten History Booklists.
 
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==Blog Roll==
 
 
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DailyHistory.org also supports the [https://www.betterads.org/ Coalition for Better Ads] because we also hate ads that slow browsing and are annoying.
 
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==Contribute==
 
DailyHistory.org is a communitiy history wiki. Almost every page (excluding interviews and expert booklists) can be edited. You are welcome to join us.
 
*Every article answers a historical question.
 
*Soon after you register, you will be able to edit and create articles.
 
*All of your contributions need to be original.
 
*If you want to create a new page, you can easily do so by using the following form:
 
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Please like Dailyhistory.org's [https://www.facebook.com/DailyHistory.org Facebook], [https://twitter.com/?lang=en Twitter], and [https://plus.google.com/b/111942712541943221911/+DailyhistoryOrg1234 Google+] pages or follow us on our [https://dailyhistoryblog.com/ DailyHistory.org blog].
 

Revision as of 17:37, 3 June 2018

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Daily History Reader

We have a related site the Daily History Reader that not only highlights articles from Dailyhistory.org, but aggregates great articles from other wonderful history sites. Check it out everyday for new and interesting articles.