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[[File: Ass 3.jpg|200px|thumb|left|coins celebrating Brutus and Casca, two of the leading assassins]]Why did the conspirators want to kill Caesar? One of the most often commonly cited reasons for the assassination of Caesar was the fact that it was widely they believed that he Caesar wanted to be the kingof Rome. Many ordinary Romans did not have any problem with a monarchy and Caesar was popular with this class. However, the idea of a monarch was one that was unacceptable to Roman aristocratsaristocracy. They had been educated in the Republican version of history. They were taught that believed monarchs were a threat to what they prized most of all ‘liberty’ and that they were ultimately tyrants. This was the They believed that if Caesar became king, they would lose their freedom to take part in public life and protect their property.<ref>.Goldworthy,, p 134</ref>  For members of the Roman elite, they felt that dignitas, or (personal dignity and status and this ) was not possible impossible without liberty. The Caesar's actions of Caesar would have indicated made it clear to them that he was aspiring wanted to be made monarch retain his power permanently unlike previous dictators of Rome. Their suspicions that he would make himself king and end the Republic was apparently confirmed were of Caesar's motives were compounded by the public demonstrations outside of the Senate house by Roman citizens that seemed to demand that demanded Caesar declare himself king.<ref>Suetonius, <i>Life of Julius Caesar </i> xxxi</ref>. This unnerved many and persuaded many Roman nobles to join the conspiracy.  Many of those who took part in the slaying assassination of the dictator for life Caesar were formerly ardent supporters of Pompey and had fought at Pharsalus.<ref> Jiménez, Ramon L. <i>Caesar Against Rome: The Great Roman Civil War </i> (New York, Praeger, 2006), p. 117</ref>. However, the dread of monarchy was so ingrained in the minds of the Roman elite that it was more powerful than gratitude and even personal feelings. Cassius the prime mover of the conspiracy was able to present the assassination of the victor of Pharsalus as tyrannicide, the killing of a tyrant. This persuaded many including Brutus to join the plot as they saw it as their duty as Romans. However, the evidence that Caesar actually wanted a return to monarchy is scanty and not conclusive. Whatever his intentions , it is clear that the conspirators believed that he was determined to rule as king.<ref> Holland, Tom, <i>Rubicon: The Last Years of the Roman Republic </i> (London, Anchor Books, 2003), p 189</ref>. [[File: Ass 3.jpg|200px|thumb|left|coins celebrating Brutus and Casca, two of the leading asssassins]]